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Transport and Logistics

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Industries

Carriage

Logistics in general, and freight transportation in particular, is part of every business process, whether directly or indirectly. Delivering goods and raw materials from point A to point B on time and intact requires an understanding of the legal side of carriage — to keep deliveries on schedule and to avoid losses.

Our services for shippers, carriers and consignees in this industry include:

  • Drafting and reviewing contracts of carriage, freight forwarding agreements, warehousing and safe custody (bailment) agreements
  • Correct and practical incorporation of Incoterms® rules into contracts
  • Handling disputes arising from the carriage of passengers or goods by land or air
  • Determining the freight forwarder's legal status in a given transaction: whether it acts as a principal, assuming the carrier's liability, or as an intermediary, liable only for its choice of carrier
  • Advising on the freight forwarder's liability for loss, shortage or damage to cargo and for the acts of third parties it engages; building recourse claims against the actual carrier

In practice

Typical matters we handle

Cargo lost or damaged

We record the circumstances, check the transport documents and time limits, file a claim with the carrier or forwarder and, if needed, the insurer, and handle the dispute in court.

A shipper's claim against the carrier

We check whether the claim is justified, review the documents and limits of liability, prepare the response and defend the carrier in the dispute.

A transport control fine

We analyse the report and the evidence, prepare objections and appeal the decision within the time limit.

A new contract with a major shipper

We review the draft — liability, limits, penalties for downtime and delay, payment terms — and propose changes that protect the carrier's interests.


Modes

Freight transport modes

Each mode of freight transport is governed by its own specific rules, where attention to detail matters. Drawing on our hands-on experience in domestic and international freight transportation, we help clients navigate the legal aspects of shipping with confidence and protect their interests at every stage.

How we help:

  • Claims handling in cases of loss, shortage, damage or deterioration of cargo: recording the damage and drawing up the relevant reports, whichever mode of transport is involved
  • Disputes over delayed delivery, recovery of damages, loss of profit where recoverable, and failure to supply the end customer
  • Applying and challenging the carrier's limits of liability: SDR and rate per kilogram, cargo value, declared value

Practice areas

What we do for transport and logistics companies

We support carriers, freight forwarders, warehouse operators and cargo owners — from the contract of carriage to a claim for lost cargo.

Carriage and forwarding contracts

Contracts of carriage, freight forwarding, storage and logistics services: allocation of liability, delivery times, acceptance and claims procedure.

International carriage

Road carriage under the CMR Convention, rail and multimodal carriage, agreements with foreign carriers and forwarders.

Incoterms® and allocation of risk

Choice of the delivery basis, the moment risk passes, alignment of the sale contract with the contract of carriage and cargo insurance.

Claims and disputes

Claims against the carrier for loss, damage and delay, limits of liability, time limits for claims and lawsuits, recovery and defence against claims.

Warehousing and storage

Storage and warehousing agreements, the warehouse's liability for the safety of cargo, agreements with logistics operators.

Requirements for carriers and drivers

Drivers' working and rest hours, weight and dimension control, permits, transport control inspections and appeals against fines.

General business support

We handle the legal matters every company faces, whatever its industry:

  • employment — hiring, oversight and termination of employment; HR records audit;
  • operations — leases of offices and vehicles, procurement of goods, purchase and re-registration of vehicles, telecoms, contractor agreements;
  • corporate matters — constitutional documents, charter capital, company name, changes to registration details, support for branches and representative offices, including their registration and deregistration.

How it works

How we work

  1. Understanding the task

    A call or a meeting: you describe the situation, we ask follow-up questions, request documents and determine which rules apply and which authorities and organisations we will need to deal with.

  2. Plan and estimate

    We propose the course of action, timing by stage and the fee — fixed for the result or hourly. You know the budget before the work starts.

  3. Work and reporting

    We prepare documents, correspond with government authorities or the organisations involved and report on every significant step. Each matter has one lawyer in charge.

  4. Result and ongoing support

    We hand over the final documents and recommendations. We agree on a retainer — for new deals, changes and inspections.

Budget

Timing and fees

Timing depends on the task. We provide advice and review a contract within a few business days; claims and disputes follow the time limits set by law and the contract — we give you a realistic plan before we start.

The fee is set for the task: a fixed price for the result, hourly billing or a monthly retainer for ongoing support. You can get a preliminary estimate in the fee calculator — in a couple of minutes and with no obligation.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Who is liable for cargo in international road carriage?

The carrier is liable for loss, damage and delay from taking over the cargo until delivery — within the limits set by the CMR Convention. Compensation is capped unless the parties have agreed otherwise within the permitted scope.

How does freight forwarding differ from carriage?

A carrier delivers the cargo itself, while a forwarder organises the carriage and related services — from documents to insurance. This determines who is liable to the cargo owner and to what extent.

How much time is there to claim against a carrier?

Time limits for claims and lawsuits in carriage are shorter than the general ones and depend on the mode of transport and the applicable law. So a claim is best filed as soon as the damage is discovered.

Should cargo be insured if the carrier is liable?

The carrier's liability is limited and some risks are excluded. Cargo insurance covers this gap — especially for high-value cargo.

Got questions?

Get in touch with us or refer to our knowledge base.

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